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Systems and ControlThe key feature of any control system, whether it is applied in an aerospace system, a chemical plant or a robot, is the exploration of feedback. Sensors, such as cameras and accelerometers, are essential in a control system for providing information about the process. With this information we can evaluate whether the system is behaving as required or a corrective action is needed, that is, the information is processed and fed back to the actuators to effect improved control. Feedback allows us the achievement of accuracy in the presence of uncertainties and/or disturbances. The essence of control theory can be summarised as the optimisation of feedback control laws for a good trade off between performance and robustness. Devising methodologies for controller design, tuning and monitoring is mainly what control systems research engineers do. The breadth of control methodologies includes the research fields of robust control, optimal control, adaptive control, discrete-event and hybrid systems control, nonlinear systems, intelligent systems, stability theory, and indeed many subspecialties such as the so-called H-infinity methods, risk-sensitive control, linear quadratic control, mu-synthesis, etc. All these advanced control techniques are built on models of the process, therefore the areas of modelling, identification and estimation are also important research fields closely related to control systems. The staff involved in this area are Current PhD students are Recently Completed PhD students
Clearly, control systems research is relevant to other areas of knowledge, such as systems optimisation, learning systems, discrete-event systems and robotic systems. |
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Page authorised by: Head of Department, InfoEng Updated: 21 September, 2007. Page viewed 10275 times. |
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